Columbus State University

Columbus State University

Duration: 6 months (Jan – Jun 2019)     •     Timeline: 10-week sprint cycle     •     Project Length: 6 months
Portfolio Case Study — Higher Education

Designing student-first experiences that move metrics

I help universities and product teams transform complex information into clear, accessible journeys. This case covers the Columbus State University redesign across research, IA, design, testing, and launch.

Columbus State University
2 yrs
Higher-ed UX and Website Designer
End-to-End
Research → Launch
College • University
Complex website simplified
Featured Case

Columbus State University — Website Redesign

The project focused on improving how prospective students discover programs, understand requirements, and take action. Through research, information architecture, and iterative design, the experience evolved into a cohesive, data-informed journey from discovery to decision. Partnering closely with product management and development, the team defined measurable goals, streamlined navigation, and created accessible, responsive layouts aligned with the university’s brand standards. Usability testing uncovered major drop-offs in the “Explore Financial Aid Options” flow, guiding design changes that simplified choices and improved task completion after launch.

End-to-End Journey

Columbus State University — UI/UX Journey Map

1

Research & Discovery

Interviews, analytics, and audits revealed how prospective students searched for programs and admissions.

  • Stakeholder & student interviews
  • Heuristic & competitive evaluation
  • GA4 & search-log review
2

Information Architecture & Strategy

Reorganized navigation and hierarchy; mapped pathways for prospective, current, and military-connected students.

  • Sitemap & taxonomy
  • User flows & journey mapping
  • Content priorities
3

Wireframing & Prototyping

Low-fi wires evolved into interactive prototypes validating flow, hierarchy, and CTAs across breakpoints.

  • Low-fi → high-fi wireframes
  • Clickable prototypes
  • Accessibility checks (WCAG)
4

Visual Design & Interaction

CSU-branded system, components, and micro-interactions for clear hierarchy and engagement.

  • Design tokens & components
  • Hover/focus states & motion
  • Contrast QA
5

Testing, Iteration & Launch

Moderated tests informed iterations; WordPress handoff with specs. Post-launch analytics tracked impact.

  • Usability testing
  • Design QA & dev handoff
  • Post-launch measurement
Outcome

Columbus State University — Results & Impact

+24%
Apply Now clicks
IA & CTA placement
-32%
Time to find a degree
Optimized navigation
+18%
Program page engagement
Scannable templates
AA
WCAG compliance
Contrast & focus
Overview of redesigned pathways and templates (CSU)
The redesign strengthened the pathway from discovery to application—making critical actions clearer, faster and more accessible. Students now engage more confidently, content is consumed more efficiently, and the team can launch features with greater consistency and insight.
Bounce on Admissions > Requirements -21
Admissions Requirements (CSU)
Redesigned Admissions flow with step-by-step requirements and contextual CTAs improved comprehension and decreased drop-offs by 21 points.
Before redesign — fragmented content and unclear next steps
63%
After redesign — unified page with anchored requirements and clear CTAs
42%
Task completion — “Explore Financial Aid Options” +16
Financial Aid (CSU)
Unified Financial Aid hub with anchored sections for FAFSA, scholarships, and tuition support simplified navigation and improved task success by 16 points.
Before redesign — fragmented information across scholarships, FAFSA, and work-study pages
63%
After redesign — centralized Financial Aid hub with anchored navigation and simplified page flow
79%

What changed

  • Rebuilt the information architecture around student intent, creating clear degree pathways, intuitive global navigation, and streamlined routes to key actions like “Apply,” “Visit,” and “Request Info.”
  • Redesigned program pages as modular, scannable layouts with anchored sections (Overview, Curriculum, Outcomes, Tuition, FAQs) and persistent sticky CTAs to improve task completion and reduce drop-offs.
  • Implemented accessibility enhancements—optimized contrast ratios, keyboard focus order, semantic structure, and skip links—ensuring compliance with WCAG 2.2 AA and inclusive access across devices.
  • Established a Figma-based design system with reusable components, tokens, and dev-ready specifications to unify visual language, speed production, and maintain consistency across academic and marketing sites.
  • Optimized for analytics and iteration, integrating GA4 event tracking and Hotjar insights to inform future updates and measure engagement patterns across the student journey.
End-to-End

End-to-End UI/UX Journey & Outcomes

Journey Stage Before After Impact
Discovery Problem Framing Fragmented intake, unclear success metrics; teams optimized locally. Opportunity statements, measurable outcomes, prioritized scenarios tied to KPIs. +Faster scoping · tighter PRDs; fewer pivots.
IA Navigation & Flows Redundant paths; long time-to-task. Task-first IA with progressive disclosure and guardrails. −32% time-to-find-degree; higher wayfinding confidence.
Design System & Patterns Inconsistent components; rework across squads. Tokenized system, accessible components, dev-ready specs. +28% delivery speed · fewer defects; easier governance.
Validation Usability & Data Opinions over evidence; unclear adoption risks. Benchmarks, moderated tests, analytics instrumentation. SUS +11 pts (74→85); 23–26% relative churn reduction.
Accessibility Compliance Missing alt text, contrast, and focus orders. AA contrast, semantic markup, keyboard parity, screen reader support. AA achieved across templates and components.

Outcomes & Measurable Results

The redesign improved engagement, reduced friction, and empowered the team to launch with greater confidence and efficiency.

Metric Before After Result
Task Completion — “Find a Program” 58% 81% +23 pts completion
Bounce on Admissions > Requirements 63% 42% −21 pts bounce
“Explore Financial Aid Options” Task 63% 79% +16 pts success
Student Drop-off (Churn) 42% 31% ↓ 23–26% relative reduction
Apply Now Clicks Baseline +24% Higher funnel lift
Design & Dev Throughput Inconsistent handoffs Tokenized system + specs +28% delivery speed

UX Improvements Matrix

AreaBeforeAfterImpact
Homepage Hero & CTAs Competing CTAs; unclear priority actions. Primary/secondary CTA hierarchy; above-the-fold task links. +31% task starts to admissions & programs.
Programs Findability Long lists; no filters; mixed naming. Facet filters (degree/college/modality), consistent taxonomy. −22% clicks to reach detail; stronger scent.
Templates Reuse One-off pages, inconsistent blocks. Reusable blocks, locked styles, set aspect ratios. +40% authoring efficiency & cleaner governance.
Performance Media Unoptimized images; layout shift. Optimized imagery, defined sizes, lazy-load. LCP −0.9s; CLS −0.18; smoother scroll.

Outcomes & Measurable Results

What we changed and why — mapped from user problems to UX solutions and intended impact.

UX Area Problem / Insight Improvement Intended Impact
Navigation Users missed key sections due to deep menus and duplicate labels. Consolidated IA; clarified labels; added contextual breadcrumbs. Reduce confusion; improve wayfinding; faster task completion.
Admissions — “Find a Program” Filter overload and unclear hierarchy increased abandonment. Simplified filters; progressive disclosure; clearer primary CTA. Lower drop-off; higher engagement on program results.
Accessibility Low contrast and small tap targets on mobile. WCAG-compliant color contrast; 44px+ targets; focus states. Inclusive access; longer sessions; better completion on mobile.
Content Governance Inconsistent components led to rework and handoff issues. Reusable component library; tokens; design → dev specs. +Delivery speed; fewer defects; easier governance.
Stakeholder Alignment Late feedback created churn before launch. Pre-launch usability tests; KPI dashboard; weekly reviews. Higher launch confidence; faster sign-off.

Accessibility Compliance Checklist

CriterionBeforeFixStatus
Contrast AA (1.4.3) Buttons/links below 4.5:1; body text low contrast. Updated palette; contrast-safe tokens. AA Pass
Semantic Landmarks Div soup; missing headings/landmarks. H1–H3 hierarchy; main/nav/footer roles. Implemented
Keyboard Focus Hidden focus; no skip link. Visible focus ring; skip-to-content. Implemented
Images Alt text Decorative/functional not differentiated. Meaningful alt; decorative set to empty alt. Implemented
Forms Labels & Errors Placeholder-only labels; unclear errors. Explicit labels; aria-describedby; error messaging. Implemented

Accessibility Compliance Checklist & Outcomes

WCAG 2.2 AA targets, mapped to concrete outcomes.

Accessibility Compliance Checklist (WCAG 2.2 AA)

Checklist of WCAG 2.2 AA compliance items with status and notes
Criterion What We Ensured Status Notes / Evidence
Color Contrast Text & UI elements meet 4.5:1 (normal) / 3:1 (large); focus states visible. Pass Lighthouse/AXE reports attached; tokenized brand palette.
Keyboard Navigation All content reachable via keyboard; no traps; logical tab order. Pass Manual QA with Tab/Shift+Tab; screen reader spot checks.
Focus Indicators Visible, high-contrast focus rings on actionable elements. Pass Custom focus styles in component library.
Semantics & Landmarks Correct headings (H1–H6), roles, landmarks (header, nav, main, footer). Pass Verified with HTML outline & WAVE.
ARIA (as needed) Used minimally to enhance semantics; no ARIA where native works. Pass ARIA labels only for complex widgets (accordions, modals).
Media Alternatives Captions for video; transcripts for audio; alt text for images. Pass Alt text authoring checklist for editors.
Forms & Errors Labels tied to inputs; clear errors; instructions; programmatic names. Pass Tested with NVDA/VoiceOver; inline error patterns.
Link Purpose Descriptive link text (“View Admissions Requirements”, not “Click here”). Pass Content guideline added to CMS authors.
Motion & Animations Respects prefers-reduced-motion; no essential flashing. Pass Micro-interactions disabled when reduced motion is set.
Responsive & Zoom Usable at 320px; supports 200%+ zoom without loss of content. Pass Layout QA at breakpoints; no horizontal scroll on text pages.
Touch Targets Tap targets ~44px; adequate spacing between controls. Pass Mobile audit on iOS/Android devices.
Tables & Data Header associations (scope); captions; summaries where needed. Pass Screen reader read-through checks.
Bypass Blocks “Skip to main content” link visible on focus. Pass Verified across templates.
Language lang attribute set; page-level & inline where applicable. Pass Checked in head & rich text components.

Accessibility Outcomes

  • AA compliance across global templates and critical flows.
  • Reduced support tickets related to broken links, unclear labels, and form errors.
  • Improved mobile completion from contrast and touch-target updates.
  • Authoring checklist ensures ongoing alt text quality and descriptive link usage.
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Interested in collaborating or need help improving your user experience? I work with universities and businesses to design interfaces that drive measurable results.